The pictures come from a short trip in late May of 1998 to the
area of Beccles and across the Waveney River to Wheatacre and
Burgh St. Peter. Clicking on any of the thumbnail images
will display a larger version of the image (about 20K each).
183K file
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Wheatacre, Burgh St Peter, Aldeby and surrounding area today.
This map fragment is found in the Ordnance Survey of 1996
printed at 2.5" to the mile (1:25,000 scale).
The detail and labelling is wonderful.
Surrounded on three sides by the Marshes, Wheatacre is
in the centre with Burgh St Peter just to the east and
Aldeby to the west.
Places of interest include:
- Marsh Lane (Track) NW of Wheatacre where the family of
William lived in 1851
- the Common where Ann lived in 1871 with her stepson William
as a lodger
- a small piece of Beccles (bottom left) where A.E. Mount had
a photography studio
- the Waterloo Sand and Gravel operation between
Gillingham and Aldeby. Could this place name have directed
the path of the boys in Canada?
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Map of Aldeby, Wheatacre and Burgh St Peter in 1837-80.
This map is substantially the Ordnance Survey of 1837
with railway insertions from the 1860s and 1870s.
In 1837 the site of Burgh St Peter was at the extreme
east of this penninsula surrounded by marshes. This
is where "St Mary's" church is to be found.
There's not much else there today except for a caravan
site and a public house catering to boats on the Waveney
River.
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"Shepherd in Norfolk" -- painting at the Victoria
& Albert Museum in London. I can't find my notes on
the painter, but it was painted in the 1830's.
The 1851 British census tells us that William Uttley
was an Agricultural Labourer. Samuel Uttley's
obituary says that he worked as a shepherd on an estate.
This painting is to me the essence of William and will
be his only image.
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Ruins of "All Saints" church at Gillingham.
There is no known Uttley connection with Gillingham.
It is surely a place that any Wheatacre resident in the
first half of the 19th century would have been
familiar with.
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"St. Mary's Church" (Anglican), Diocese of Norwich,
Gillingham.
"St. Mary's" is right beside the ruins of "All Saints".
The main road once went by the church but a modern bypass
has left the churches on a quiet side road.
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"St. Mary the Virgin" church in Aldeby, Norfolk.
St Mary's Church has a Norman west door and a Norman tower.
There is a carving on one of the arches stating
THIS STEPEL WAS BELT 1633.
This would be the church where some children of William
and his first wife Mary Cornwall/Cornwell were baptized:
William on Feb. 8th, 1818, Emily on Feb. 27th, 1820 and
Eliza on Jan. 27th, 1822.
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Windmill ruin and house on Mill Road,
Burgh St. Peter, Norfolk.
The purpose of these windmills was to mill grain into
flour. The land is much too flat for water power so
wind makes a good alternative.
This windmill is located where the map places Burgh
St. Peter today near Wheatacre, not near its location
on the map of 1850.
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Sign at "St. Mary's Church", Burgh St. Peter, Norfolk.
The roof of the church is thatch. It was surely an
act of providence that the church was only substantially
damaged and not destroyed totally.
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Tower of "St. Mary's" church, Burgh St. Peter,
Norfolk.
You can see that the nave is under reconstruction
from the fire.
"The brick tower is remarkable, built in five stages, almost
like a Maya pyramid", I read. I would hesitate to describe the effect
as pleasing to the eye.
The church was closed to visitors.
The building of the church is an old story: A poor man was
sitting worrying about about life and money, when a stranger
appeared and offered him a loan, repayable in a few years.
The bargain was struck and recorded on parchment. The man
spent some of this newly-found money on building a church
for the village. After a few years, the day for repayment
arrived, and so did the Devil (who else?), with the
parchment. The man, however, had just died a few hours
before and buried in the consecrated grounds of the new
churchyard. On the anniversary of his death, a spectral
skeleton still haunts the churchyard, trying in vain to
claim the soul of of the debtor.
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Sign post for "All Saints" church in Wheatacre.
The icon at the top of the sign looks like the
top of the church tower.
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Churchyard at "All Saints" church in Wheatacre, Norfolk.
There are many old markers in the churchyard, but none
that are of particular interest to us. There has been speculation
that Wesleyan churches is where we should be looking. If true
this would be a strong link back to Heptonstall in Yorkshire.
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Picture of "All Saints" church, Wheatacre, Norfolk from
the last century.
This picture was hanging in the north chapel of the
church, a part of the church that had once been used as a
school room. The people in the picture were identified on
the back. No date was given but an date could be deduced
from the headstones shown.
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Interior of "All Saints" church, Wheatacre, Norfolk.
The north chapel is through the door at the left.
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"Wheatacre Hall" is in the distance,
Wheatacre, Norfolk.
Sandra wrote to the Norfolk-L Genealogy Mailing List:
Date: Sat, 27 Sep 1997 12:00:21 -0700
Having found my 3xgrgrandparents in the census' for 1841 to 1881 in the
Burgh St. Peter/ Wheatacre/ Aldeby area of Norfolk, can anyone give me an
idea as to where to look for "large estates" in this area. My
3xgrgrandfather William UTTLEY was "a shepherd on a large estate" to
quote his son.
I would like to get a feel of where he lived and worked. I suspect he
worked for this same estate for a number of years because he seems to
have married and raised his family there, before dying pre: 1881.
Any help would be most welcome.
Sandra Dube'
...
There were several large farms in the area in 1837, including
Mouser's Farm, Wright's Farm, Wheatacre Low Farm and Wheatacre Hall.
William and Ann lived on Marsh Lane in 1851 which
is nearby any of them.
William may have been employed as an agricultural labourer
or shepherd at one of these estates.
- The quote about Birds and Feathers came from a foreman
at the estate where William worked. It is a reference to education
for children and the premise that an uneducated child will never stray
far from home and will not cause problems for an employer.
The quote was written down in the obituary of Samuel Uttley.
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Beccles sign dated Dec 24, 1873 --
Beccles & District Museum, Leman House, Ballygate,
Beccles, Suffolk.
Evidence that all was not well in the area in the
1870's. At the same time a depression in Canada was driving
farm workers off the land into the towns.
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Poverty exhibit at Beccles & District Museum,
Leman House, Ballygate, Beccles, Suffolk.
The clothing and circumstances of this lady remind
me of Ann Girling Uttley when she entered the Heckingham Workhouse
on 16 November 1886.
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Photographic studio of Arthur E. Mount,
31 Station Road, Beccles, Suffolk.
The row house was built in 1864 and was the first
photographic studio of Arthur E. Mount.
A.E. Mount was the photographer whose name appears on
the back of the Carte de Visites (CDV) postcard photo
of Ann Uttley at age 64 and a younger lady in about 1870.
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Girling
There are many entries for Girling in today's
Norfolk and northern Suffolk phone directory.
The name Linder has almost as many entries, and that's
another problem to be answered.
Alas, the surname Uttley has vanished completely in the
area.
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"All Saints" church and churchyard, Mendham, Suffolk.
This building dates mainly from the 14th century.
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"All Saints" church and churchyard, Mendham, Suffolk.
Ann Girling was certainly christened here.
Christening for Anne (Ann) GIRLING; October 19, 1806
in Mendham, Suffolk. Father: William Girling,
Mother: Mary Cottermole.
Elise has a copy of the original birth certificate
that she hopes to scan.
More confirmation of Mendham is found in the census of 1861 and 1871.
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The parish church of "St. John The Baptist",
Metfield, Suffolk.
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The parish church of "St. John The Baptist",
Metfield, Suffolk.
William GIRLING married Mary CATTERMOLE
on 14 Oct 1805 in Metfield, Suffolk.
This information is from the IGI -1994 edition- version 3.06.
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